2 Chronicles 18:16:42 Chr.18.16.W4TAB

נְפוֹצִ֣ים

nefotsim

scattered

Transliteration
ne-fo-TSIM
Extended
neh-foh-TSEEM
IPA
/nəfoːˈtsiːm/

Meaning by language

English
scattered

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
נְ + פוֹ + צִ֣ים
ne + fo + tsim
nefotsim

Alphabet Analysis

Nunn as in new
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Pep with dagesh; f without
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Tsadets as in cats
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

Tap any letter to hear its name and sound

Vowels (Niqqud)

Now you try — trace the word:

The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ne-fo-TSIM

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ne-fo-TSIM al-he-ha-RIM

  3. clause

    va-yo-MER ra-I-ti et-KOL-yis-ra-EL ne-fo-TSIM al-he-ha-RIM ka-TSON a-SHER en-la-HEN ro-E

  4. sentence

    va-yo-MER ra-I-ti et-KOL-yis-ra-EL ne-fo-TSIM al-he-ha-RIM ka-TSON a-SHER en-la-HEN ro-E va-yo-MER ye-ho-VAH lo-a-do-NIM la-EL-le ya-SHU-vu ish-le-VE-to be-sha-LOM

Exegesis

The speaker’s perfect verb ra’iti {רָאִיתִי | rā-’î-tî} ‘I saw’ takes kol yisra’el {כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵל | kāl yiś-rā-’ēl} ‘all Israel’ as its object, modified by the participle nefotzim {נְפוֹצִים | nə-pō-ṣîm} ‘scattered’ and the spatial phrase al heharim {עַל־הֶהָרִים | ʿal hē-hā-rîm} ‘on the mountains’.

Root and etymology

p-w-ṣ

to scatter

In context2 Chronicles 18:16

He said, “I saw all Israel scattered on the mountains like sheep that have no shepherd; and the LORD said, ‘They have no masters ; let each return to his house in peace.’”

About this coordinate

2 Chronicles 18:16:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of 2 Chronicles 18:16, so the Hebrew word נְפוֹצִ֣ים (nefotsim) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Chr.18.16.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Chr.18.16.W4.S1) and character.