2 Chronicles 18:34:162 Chr.18.34.W16TAB

הַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ׃

hashamesh

the sun

Transliteration
ha-sha-MESH
Extended
hah-shah-MEHSH
IPA
/haʃ.ʃaˈmɛʃ/

Meaning by language

English
the sun

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הַ + שָּֽׁ + מֶשׁ׃
ha + sha + mesh
hashamesh

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Memm as in mother
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ha-sha-MESH

  2. phraseyour reading level

    BO ha-sha-MESH

  3. clause

    va-ya-MAT le-ET BO ha-sha-MESH

  4. sentence

    va-ta-AL ha-mil-kha-MA ba-YOM ha-HU u-ME-lekh yis-ra-EL ha-YA ma-a-mi-ID ba-mer-ka-VA NO-khakh a-RAM ad-ha-A-rev va-ya-MAT le-ET BO ha-sha-MESH

Exegesis

The final clause vayamat le‘et bo hashemesh {וַיָּ֕מָת לְעֵ֖ת בּ֥וֹא הַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ | wa-yāmaṯ le-‘ēṯ bôʾ ha-šāmeš} employs an infinitive construct to signal sunset. The coordinated clause structure preserves the Hebrew’s sequence.

Root and etymology

š-m-šshin–mem–shin

sun

In context2 Chronicles 18:34

The battle grew stronger that day, and the king of Israel kept himself upright in his chariot facing Aram until evening; and at the time when the sun went down he died.

About this coordinate

2 Chronicles 18:34:16 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 16 of 2 Chronicles 18:34, so the Hebrew word הַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ׃ (hashamesh) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Chr.18.34.W16, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Chr.18.34.W16.S1) and character.