2 Chronicles 21:9:112 Chr.21.9.W11TAB
הַסּוֹבֵ֣ב
hasovev
“the one surrounding”
- Transliteration
- ha-so-VEV
- Extended
- hah-soh-VEEV
- IPA
- /has.soːˈveːv/
Meaning by language
- English
- the one surrounding
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| He | h as in house; silent at word end | |
| Patach | short 'ah' as in father | |
| Samekh | s as in sit | |
| Vav | v as in vine; marks long ō / ū | |
| Holem | long 'oh' as in go | |
| Bet | b with dagesh; v without dagesh | |
| Tsere | long 'ey' as in they | |
| Bet | b with dagesh; v without dagesh |
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Now you try — trace the word:
The word
Word in context
- word
ha-so-VEV
- phraseyour reading level
ha-so-VEV e-LAV
- clause
va-ye-HI KAM LAI-la va-YAKH et-e-doM ha-so-VEV e-LAV ve-ET sa-RE ha-RA-khev
- sentence
va-ya-A-vor ye-ho-RAM im-sa-RA-v ve-khol-ha-RE-khev i-MO va-ye-HI KAM LAI-la va-YAKH et-e-doM ha-so-VEV e-LAV ve-ET sa-RE ha-RA-khev
Exegesis
The subsequent vav-consecutive vayyaẖ {וַיַּ֗ךְ | văy-yāẖ} ‘and he struck’ governs two objects: ’et-’ĕdôm ha-ssōwēḇ ’ēlāyw {אֶת־אֱדוֹם הַסּוֹבֵ֣ב אֵלָיו} ‘Edom, the one surrounding him’, and wə-’ēt ṣārēy hārāḵēḇ {וְאֵ֖ת שָׂרֵי הָרָֽכֶב} ‘and the officers of the chariotry’. This chain of vav-consecutives creates a rapid, dynamic historical narrative.
In context — 2 Chronicles 21:9
Then Jehoram crossed over with his officers and all the chariotry with him. And it came to pass that he rose at night and struck the Edomites, those surrounding him, and the officers of the chariotry.
About this coordinate
2 Chronicles 21:9:11 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 11 of 2 Chronicles 21:9, so the Hebrew word הַסּוֹבֵ֣ב (hasovev) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Chr.21.9.W11, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Chr.21.9.W11.S1) and character.