2 Chronicles 25:12:42 Chr.25.12.W4TAB

שָׁבוּ֙

shavu

they captured

Transliteration
sha-VU
Extended
shaa-VOO
IPA
/ʃaˈvuː/

Meaning by language

English
they captured

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
שָׁ + בוּ֙
sha + vu
shavu

Alphabet Analysis

Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    sha-VU

  2. clause

    va-a-SE-ret a-la-FIM kha-YIM sha-VU be-NEI ye-hu-DA va-ye-vi-U-m le-ROSH ha-sa-LA

  3. sentence

    va-a-SE-ret a-la-FIM kha-YIM sha-VU be-NEI ye-hu-DA va-ye-vi-U-m le-ROSH ha-sa-LA va-ya-shli-KHU-m me-ROSH-ha-SE-la ve-khu-LAM niv-ka-U

Exegesis

The finite verb shavu {שָׁבוּ֙ | šāḇû} ‘they captured’ is followed by an explicit subject, bnei yehudah {בְּנֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֔ה | bənê yəhûḏāh} ‘sons of Judah’, a common Hebrew narrative pattern that re-identifies the actor after the action is introduced.

Root and etymology

consonantsshin–bet–heh

to take captive

In context2 Chronicles 25:12

And the sons of Judah captured ten thousand alive and brought them to the top of the cliff, and they hurled them from the top of the cliff, and all of them were split open.

About this coordinate

2 Chronicles 25:12:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of 2 Chronicles 25:12, so the Hebrew word שָׁבוּ֙ (shavu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Chr.25.12.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Chr.25.12.W4.S1) and character.