2 Kings 15:20:42 Kgs.15.20.W4TAB

עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל

alyisrael

upon Israel

Transliteration
al-yis-ra-EL
Extended
ahl-yihs-rah-EEL
IPA
/ʕal.jis.raːˈʔeːl/

Meaning by language

English
upon Israel

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
עַל + יִשְׂ + רָ + אֵ֗ל
al + yis + ra + el
alyisrael

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Lamedl as in law
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Qametslong 'ah'
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Lamedl as in law

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    al-yis-ra-EL

  2. clause

    va-yo-TSE me-na-KHEM et-ha-KE-sef al-yis-ra-EL AL kal-gi-bo-RE ha-kha-YIL la-TET le-ME-lekh a-SHUR kha-mi-SHIM she-ka-LIM KE-sef le-ISH e-KHAD

  3. sentence

    va-yo-TSE me-na-KHEM et-ha-KE-sef al-yis-ra-EL AL kal-gi-bo-RE ha-kha-YIL la-TET le-ME-lekh a-SHUR kha-mi-SHIM she-ka-LIM KE-sef le-ISH e-KHAD va-ya-SHAV ME-lekh a-SHUR ve-LO-a-MAD SHAM ba-A-rets

Exegesis

The direct object is marked by et-hakkesef {אֶת־הַכֶּ֜סֶף | ʾeṯ-hāqqēsep̄} ‘the silver,’ while the repeated preposition ʿal {עַל | ʿal} sets the levy “upon” Israel and then more specifically upon kol-gibborei hakhayil {כָּל־גִּבּוֹרֵי הַחַ֔יִל | kol-gibbōrê haḥayil}, narrowing the burden to the leading, capable men.

Root and etymology

y-sh-r

straight, right

In context2 Kings 15:20

Menahem levied the silver from Israel, from all the mighty men of wealthy means, to give to the king of Assyria fifty shekels of silver for each man. Then the king of Assyria turned back and did not remain there in the land.

About this coordinate

2 Kings 15:20:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of 2 Kings 15:20, so the Hebrew word עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל (alyisrael) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Kgs.15.20.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Kgs.15.20.W4.S1) and character.