| 12. Source Text: Hebrew (WLC) 2 Kings 16:12:1 ⧉וַיָּבֹ֤אvavaand came 2 Kings 16:12:2 ⧉הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙hamelekhthe king 2 Kings 16:12:3 ⧉מִדַּמֶּ֔שֶׂקmiddamesekfrom Damascus 2 Kings 16:12:4 ⧉וַיַּ֥רְאvayareand he saw 2 Kings 16:12:5 ⧉הַמֶּ֖לֶךְhamelekhthe king 2 Kings 16:12:6 ⧉אֶת־הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַethamizbeakh{direct object marker} the altar 2 Kings 16:12:7 ⧉וַיִּקְרַ֥בvayikravand drew near 2 Kings 16:12:8 ⧉הַמֶּ֛לֶךְhamelekhthe king 2 Kings 16:12:9 ⧉עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַalhamizbeakhupon the altar 2 Kings 16:12:10 ⧉וַיַּ֥עַלvayaaland went up 2 Kings 16:12:11 ⧉עָלָֽיו׃alavupon it |
| 12. Formal Translation And the king came from Damascus and saw the altar; then he advanced to it, ascended onto it, and offered upon it. |
| 12. Dynamic Translation When the king returned from Damascus, he noticed the altar, stepped forward to it, ascended onto it, and offered sacrifices on it. |