2 Samuel 16:21:132 Sam.16.21.W13TAB

כִּֽי־נִבְאַ֣שְׁתָּ

kinivashta

that you have made yourself a stench

Transliteration
ki-niv-ASHTA
Extended
kee-nihv-ahsh-TAH
IPA
/kiː.niv.ʔaʃˈtaː/

Meaning by language

English
that you have made yourself a stench

Alphabet Analysis

Kafk with dagesh; kh without
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Nunn as in new
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Tavt as in top
Qametslong 'ah'

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ki-niv-ASHTA

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ki-niv-ASHTA et-a-VI-kha

  3. clause

    ve-sha-MA kol-yis-ra-EL ki-niv-ASHTA et-a-VI-kha ve-khaz-KU ye-DE kol-a-SHER i-TAKH

  4. sentence

    va-YO-mer a-khi-TO-fel el-av-sha-LOM BO el-pi-lag-SHE a-VI-kha a-SHER hi-NI-akh lish-MOR ha-BA-yit ve-sha-MA kol-yis-ra-EL ki-niv-ASHTA et-a-VI-kha ve-khaz-KU ye-DE kol-a-SHER i-TAKH

Exegesis

The clause kî nibʾaštā et-ʾăvîḵā {כִּֽי־נִבְאַ֣שְׁתָּ אֶת־אָבִ֔יךָ | kî nibʾaštā et-ʾăvîḵā} employs the Nifal perfect to express that Absalom has become abhorred by his father.

In context2 Samuel 16:21

And Ahithophel said to Absalom, “Go in to your father’s concubines, whom he has left to guard the house. Then all Israel will hear that you have made yourself detestable to your father, and the hands of all who are with you will be strengthened .”

About this coordinate

2 Samuel 16:21:13 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 13 of 2 Samuel 16:21, so the Hebrew word כִּֽי־נִבְאַ֣שְׁתָּ (kinivashta) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 2 Sam.16.21.W13, which extends further down to each syllable (2 Sam.16.21.W13.S1) and character.