Acts 2:7:1Acts.2.7.W1TAB

ἐξίσταντο

ekhistanto

they were amazed

Transliteration
ek-HIS-tan-to
Extended
ehk-HIHS-tahn-toh
IPA
/ekˈsis.tan.to/

Meaning by language

English
they were amazed

Greek · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
ἐξ + ίσ + ταν + το
ek + his + tan + to
ekhistanto

Alphabet Analysis

Epsilone — as in met (short)
Xix — as in axiom (ks)
Iotai — as in machine
Sigmas — as in sit
Taut — as in top
Alphaah — as in father
Nun — as in new
Taut — as in top
Omicrono — as in omit (short)

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ek-HIS-tan-to

  2. sentence

    ek-HIS-tan-to de KAI e-THAU-ma-zon LE-gon-tes OUKH i-DOU PAN-tes hou-TOI EI-sin hoi la-LOUN-tes ga-li-LAI-oi

Exegesis

The verse opens with the imperfective verbal pair existanto {ἐξίσταντο | exístanto} ‘they were amazed’ and ethaumazon {ἐθαύμαζον | ethaúmazon} ‘they were marvelling’, which together depict an ongoing, heightened response of astonishment.

Root and etymology

existemiepsilon–xi–iota–sigma–tau–eta–mu–iota

to displace, to amaze, to astound

In contextActs 2:7

And they were amazed and astonished, saying, “Behold, are not all these who are speaking Galileans ?”

About this coordinate

Acts 2:7:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Acts 2:7, so the Greek word ἐξίσταντο (ekhistanto) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Acts.2.7.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Acts.2.7.W1.S1) and character.