Deuteronomy 13:4:10Deut.13.4.W10TABWLC Deuteronomy 13:5

תִּשְׁמָעוּ

tishmau

you shall obey

Transliteration
tish-ma-U
Extended
tish-ma-OO
IPA
/tiʃˈmaː.u/

Meaning by language

English
you shall obey

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
תִּשְׁ + מָ + עוּ
tish + ma + u
tishmau

Alphabet Analysis

Tavt as in top
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Memm as in mother
Qametslong 'ah'
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    tish-ma-U

  2. sentence

    a-kha-REI Ye-ho-VAH e-lo-HEI-khem te-LE-khu ve-o-TO ti-ra-U ve-ET-mits-vo-TAV tish-mo-RU u-ve-ko-LO tish-ma-U ve-o-TO ta-a-vo-DU u-VO tid-ba-KUN

Exegesis

A series of coordinated Qal imperfect verbs (tira’u {תִּירָאוּ | ti-rā-ʾū} ‘you shall fear’, tishmeru {תִּשְׁמְרוּ | tiš-mə-rū} ‘you shall keep’, tishma’u {תִּשְׁמָעוּ | tiš-mā-ʿū} ‘you shall listen’, ta’avodu {תַעֲבֹדוּ | ta-ʿă-ḇə-ḏū} ‘you shall serve’, tidbaqun {תִּדְבָּקוּן | tiḏ-bā-qūn} ‘you shall cling’) linked by vav-conjunctions forms a cumulative structure of devotion.

Root and etymology

ש־מ־ע

hear, listen

In contextDeuteronomy 13:4

You shall walk after the LORD your God ; you shall fear Him, guard His commandments, listen to His voice , serve Him, and cling to Him.

About this coordinate

Deuteronomy 13:4:10 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 10 of Deuteronomy 13:4, so the Hebrew word תִּשְׁמָעוּ (tishmau) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Deut.13.4.W10, which extends further down to each syllable (Deut.13.4.W10.S1) and character.