Deuteronomy 18:3:12Deut.18.3.W12TAB

וְנָתַן֙

venatan

they shall give

Transliteration
ve-na-TAN
Extended
veh-na-TAHN
IPA
/vənaˈtan/

Meaning by language

English
they shall give

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וְ + נָ + תַן֙
ve + na + tan
venatan

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Nunn as in new
Qametslong 'ah'
Tavt as in top
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Nun Sofitfinal form of Nun — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ve-na-TAN

  2. clause

    ve-na-TAN la-ko-HEN haz-RO-a ve-hal-le-kha-YA-yim ve-ha-ke-VAH

  3. sentence

    ve-ZEH yih-YEH mish-PAT ha-ko-ha-NIM me-ET ha-AM me-ET zov-KHEI ha-ZE-vakh IM-SHOR IM-SEH ve-na-TAN la-ko-HEN haz-RO-a ve-hal-le-kha-YA-yim ve-ha-ke-VAH

Exegesis

The vav-consecutive venatan {וְנָתַן | wə-nā-tān} introduces the obligation to give hazeroa {הַזְּרֹעַ | ha-zə-rō-ʾa}, vehallehayim {וְהַלְּחָיַיִם | wə-hal-lə-ḥā-yá-yim}, and vehakevah {וְהַקֵּבָה | wə-ha-kê-vā}. The sequence of conjunctions and list format creates a formal legal structure preserved in translation.

In contextDeuteronomy 18:3

And this shall be the prescribed portion for the priests from the people who offer a sacrifice, whether a bull or a sheep: they shall give to the priest the foreleg, the two cheeks , and the stomach.

About this coordinate

Deuteronomy 18:3:12 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 12 of Deuteronomy 18:3, so the Hebrew word וְנָתַן֙ (venatan) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Deut.18.3.W12, which extends further down to each syllable (Deut.18.3.W12.S1) and character.