Deuteronomy 18:7:8Deut.18.7.W8TAB

שָׁ֖ם

sham

there

Transliteration
SHAM
Extended
SHAAM
IPA
/ˈʃaːm/

Meaning by language

English
there

Alphabet Analysis

Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    SHAM

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ha-om-DEEM SHAM

  3. clause

    ke-KHOL-e-KHAV hal-ve-YIM ha-om-DEEM SHAM lif-NEI Ye-ho-VAH

  4. sentence

    ve-she-RET be-SHEM Ye-ho-VAH e-lo-HAV ke-KHOL-e-KHAV hal-ve-YIM ha-om-DEEM SHAM lif-NEI Ye-ho-VAH

Exegesis

The prepositional phrase be-shem YHWH {בְּשֵׁ֖ם יְהוָ֣ה | bə-šêm Yə-hō-wāh} ‘in the name of the LORD’ conveys delegated authority through the term shem {שֵׁם | šēm} ‘name.’

The participle ha-omdim {הָעֹמְדִים | hā-ʿō-mĕ-dīm} ‘those standing’ underscores continuous presence, and the locative sham lifnei YHWH {שָׁ֖ם לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה | šām li-p̄nê Yə-hō-wāh} ‘there before the LORD’ highlights spatial proximity in worship.

Root and etymology

ש־ם

name

In contextDeuteronomy 18:7

And he shall minister in the name of the LORD his God, like all his brothers the Levites, who stand there before the LORD.

About this coordinate

Deuteronomy 18:7:8 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 8 of Deuteronomy 18:7, so the Hebrew word שָׁ֖ם (sham) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Deut.18.7.W8, which extends further down to each syllable (Deut.18.7.W8.S1) and character.