10. Source Text: Hebrew (WLC) Exodus 11:10:1 ⧉וּמֹשֶׁ֣הumoshehand Moses Exodus 11:10:2 ⧉וְאַהֲרֹ֗ןveaharonand Aaron Exodus 11:10:3 ⧉עָשׂ֛וּasudid Exodus 11:10:4 ⧉אֶת־כָּל־הַמֹּפְתִ֥יםetkolhamoftimall the wonders Exodus 11:10:5 ⧉הָאֵ֖לֶּהhaelehthese Exodus 11:10:6 ⧉לִפְנֵ֣יlifneibefore Exodus 11:10:7 ⧉פַרְעֹ֑הparoPharaoh Exodus 11:10:8 ⧉וַיְחַזֵּ֤קvayekhazekhardened Exodus 11:10:9 ⧉יְהוָה֙yahwehLORD Exodus 11:10:10 ⧉אֶת־לֵ֣בetlevthe heart of Exodus 11:10:11 ⧉פַּרְעֹ֔הparoPharaoh Exodus 11:10:12 ⧉וְלֹֽא־שִׁלַּ֥חveloshillakhhe did not send away Exodus 11:10:13 ⧉אֶת־בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖לetbeneiyisraelthe sons of Israel Exodus 11:10:14 ⧉מֵאַרְצֽוֹ׃פmeartsofrom his land |
10. Formal Translation And Moses and Aaron did all these wonders before Pharaoh, but the LORD {Yahweh, Sovereign Actor} strengthened Pharaoh’s heart, and he did not send out the sons of Israel from his land. |
10. Dynamic Translation Moses and Aaron performed all these miraculous signs in front of Pharaoh, yet the LORD {Yahweh, Unyielding Judge} made Pharaoh’s heart stubborn, so he refused to let the Israelites leave his country. |