Exodus 14:10:10Exod.14.10.W10TAB

וַיִּֽירְאוּ֙

vayiru

{And} they feared

Transliteration
va-yir-U
Extended
vah-yir-OO
IPA
/waj.jirˈʔuː/

Meaning by language

English
{And} they feared

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וַ + יִּֽירְ + אוּ֙
va + yir + u
vayiru

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

Tap any letter to hear its name and sound

Vowels (Niqqud)

Now you try — trace the word:

The word

Word in context

  1. word

    va-yir-U

  2. clause

    va-yis-U ve-nei-yis-ra-EL et-ei-nei-HEM ve-hin-NEH mits-RA-yim no-SE-a a-kha-rei-HEM va-yir-U me-OD va-yits-a-KU ve-nei-yis-ra-EL el-ye-ho-VAH

  3. sentence

    u-far-OH hik-RIV va-yis-U ve-nei-yis-ra-EL et-ei-nei-HEM ve-hin-NEH mits-RA-yim no-SE-a a-kha-rei-HEM va-yir-U me-OD va-yits-a-KU ve-nei-yis-ra-EL el-ye-ho-VAH

Exegesis

The sequence vayiru me'od {וַיִּֽירְאוּ מְאֹד | vayyirʾû mēʾōḏ} ‘and they feared exceedingly’ heightens the tension, and vayitsa'ku {וַיִּצְעֲקוּ֥ | vayyitṣaʿqû} ‘and they cried out,’ framed by bnei Yisra'el, culminates as the people turn el YHWH {אֶל־יְהוָֽה | ʾel־YHWH} ‘to the LORD,’ marking the theological pivot toward divine deliverance.

In contextExodus 14:10

And Pharaoh drew near, and the sons of Israel lifted their eyes, and behold, Egypt was marching after them, and they were greatly afraid, and the sons of Israel cried out to the LORD .

About this coordinate

Exodus 14:10:10 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 10 of Exodus 14:10, so the Hebrew word וַיִּֽירְאוּ֙ (vayiru) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.14.10.W10, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.14.10.W10.S1) and character.