Exodus 14:5:10Exod.14.5.W10TAB
וַעֲבָדָיו֙
vaavadav
“and his servants”
- Transliteration
- va-a-va-DAV
- Extended
- vah-ah-vah-DAAV
- IPA
- /wa.ʕă.va.ˈðaːw/
Meaning by language
- English
- and his servants
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Vav | v as in vine; marks long ō / ū | |
| Patach | short 'ah' as in father | |
| Ayin | deep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal | |
| Hateph Patach | reduced 'ah' | |
| Bet | b with dagesh; v without dagesh | |
| Qamets | long 'ah' | |
| Dalet | d as in door | |
| Qamets | long 'ah' | |
| Yod | y as in yes; marks long ī | |
| Vav | v as in vine; marks long ō / ū |
Tap any letter to hear its name and sound
Now you try — trace the word:
The word
Word in context
- word
va-a-va-DAV
- phraseyour reading level
le-VAV par-OH va-a-va-DAV
- clause
va-ye-ha-FEKH le-VAV par-OH va-a-va-DAV el-ha-AM va-yom-RU mah-ZOT a-SI-nu ki-shil-LAKH-noo et-yis-ra-EL me-ov-DE-nu
- sentence
va-yu-GAD le-ME-lekh mits-RA-yim KI va-RAKH ha-AM va-ye-ha-FEKH le-VAV par-OH va-a-va-DAV el-ha-AM va-yom-RU mah-ZOT a-SI-nu ki-shil-LAKH-noo et-yis-ra-EL me-ov-DE-nu
Exegesis
A subsequent vav-consecutive in vayehapekh {וַיֵּהָפֵךְ | way-hā-pê-ḵ} ‘and was changed’ introduces levav {לְבַב | lə-baḇ} ‘heart’ of paroh {פַּרְעֹה | par-ʿō-h} ‘Pharaoh’ and vaavadav {וַעֲבָדָיו | wa-ʿa-vā-da-yaw} ‘his servants’ directed elhaam {אֶל־הָעָם | ʾel-hā-ʿâm} ‘toward the people’.
Root and etymology
Rootʿayin–beth–daleth
“servant”
In context — Exodus 14:5
And it was reported to the king of Egypt that the people had fled, and the heart of Pharaoh and his servants was changed toward the people, and they said, “What is this we have done, that we have sent Israel away from serving us?”
About this coordinate
Exodus 14:5:10 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 10 of Exodus 14:5, so the Hebrew word וַעֲבָדָיו֙ (vaavadav) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.14.5.W10, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.14.5.W10.S1) and character.