Exodus 14:5:9Exod.14.5.W9TAB

פַּרְעֹ֤ה

paroh

Pharaoh

Transliteration
par-OH
Extended
pahr-OH
IPA
/par.ˈʕoː/

Meaning by language

English
Pharaoh

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
פַּרְ + עֹ֤ה
par + oh
paroh

Alphabet Analysis

Pep with dagesh; f without
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Heh as in house; silent at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    par-OH

  2. phraseyour reading level

    le-VAV par-OH va-a-va-DAV

  3. clause

    va-ye-ha-FEKH le-VAV par-OH va-a-va-DAV el-ha-AM va-yom-RU mah-ZOT a-SI-nu ki-shil-LAKH-noo et-yis-ra-EL me-ov-DE-nu

  4. sentence

    va-yu-GAD le-ME-lekh mits-RA-yim KI va-RAKH ha-AM va-ye-ha-FEKH le-VAV par-OH va-a-va-DAV el-ha-AM va-yom-RU mah-ZOT a-SI-nu ki-shil-LAKH-noo et-yis-ra-EL me-ov-DE-nu

Exegesis

A subsequent vav-consecutive in vayehapekh {וַיֵּהָפֵךְ | way-hā-pê-ḵ} ‘and was changed’ introduces levav {לְבַב | lə-baḇ} ‘heart’ of paroh {פַּרְעֹה | par-ʿō-h} ‘Pharaoh’ and vaavadav {וַעֲבָדָיו | wa-ʿa-vā-da-yaw} ‘his servants’ directed elhaam {אֶל־הָעָם | ʾel-hā-ʿâm} ‘toward the people’.

Root and etymology

Rootpe–resh–ʿayin

to divide, separate

In contextExodus 14:5

And it was reported to the king of Egypt that the people had fled, and the heart of Pharaoh and his servants was changed toward the people, and they said, “What is this we have done, that we have sent Israel away from serving us?”

About this coordinate

Exodus 14:5:9 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 9 of Exodus 14:5, so the Hebrew word פַּרְעֹ֤ה (paroh) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.14.5.W9, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.14.5.W9.S1) and character.