Exodus 14:9:1Exod.14.9.W1TAB

וַיִּרְדְּפ֨וּ

vayirdehfu

{And They} pursued

Transliteration
va-yir-deh-FU
Extended
vah-yir-deh-FOO
IPA
/vaj.jir.dəˈfuː/

Meaning by language

English
{And They} pursued

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וַ + יִּרְ + דְּפ֨ + וּ
va + yir + deh + fu
vayirdehfu

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Daletd as in door
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Pep with dagesh; f without
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

Tap any letter to hear its name and sound

Vowels (Niqqud)

Now you try — trace the word:

The word

Word in context

  1. word

    va-yir-deh-FU

  2. phraseyour reading level

    va-yir-deh-FU mits-RA-yim

  3. clause

    va-yir-deh-FU mits-RA-yim a-kha-RE-hem va-ya-SI-gu o-TAM kho-NIM al-ha-YAM kol-SUS RE-khev par-OH oo-fa-ra-SHAV ve-khei-LO

  4. sentence

    va-yir-deh-FU mits-RA-yim a-kha-RE-hem va-ya-SI-gu o-TAM kho-NIM al-ha-YAM kol-SUS RE-khev par-OH oo-fa-ra-SHAV ve-khei-LO al-PI ha-khi-ROT lif-NEI BA-al tse-FON

Exegesis

The narrative begins with the vav-consecutive prefix vayirdefu {וַיִּרְדְּפוּ | va-yir-dĕ-p̄û} ‘and they pursued’, indicating continuation of the historical storyline.

Root and etymology

Rootresh–dalet–pe

to pursue, chase

In contextExodus 14:9

The Egyptians pursued them and overtook them as they were camped by the sea, with all of Pharaoh’s horses and chariots, his horsemen and his army, by Pi Hahiroth , before Baal Zephon .

About this coordinate

Exodus 14:9:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Exodus 14:9, so the Hebrew word וַיִּרְדְּפ֨וּ (vayirdehfu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.14.9.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.14.9.W1.S1) and character.