Exodus 14:9:15Exod.14.9.W15TAB

לִפְנֵ֖י

lifnei

before

Transliteration
lif-NEI
Extended
lihf-NEE
IPA
/lifˈneː/

Meaning by language

English
before

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
לִפְ + נֵ֖י
lif + nei
lifnei

Alphabet Analysis

Lamedl as in law
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Pep with dagesh; f without
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Nunn as in new
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Yody as in yes; marks long ī

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    lif-NEI

  2. clause

    al-PI ha-khi-ROT lif-NEI BA-al tse-FON

  3. sentence

    va-yir-deh-FU mits-RA-yim a-kha-RE-hem va-ya-SI-gu o-TAM kho-NIM al-ha-YAM kol-SUS RE-khev par-OH oo-fa-ra-SHAV ve-khei-LO al-PI ha-khi-ROT lif-NEI BA-al tse-FON

Exegesis

Lastly, the topographical formula al-pi hachirot lifnei baal-tsefon {עַל־פִּי הַחִירֹת לִפְנֵי בַּעַל־צְפֹן | ʿal-pî ha-ḥîrôṯ lif-nê baʿal-ṣəphôn} situates the action at the mouth of the pass opposite Baal Zephon, emphasizing the strategic coastal terrain.

In contextExodus 14:9

The Egyptians pursued them and overtook them as they were camped by the sea, with all of Pharaoh’s horses and chariots, his horsemen and his army, by Pi Hahiroth , before Baal Zephon .

About this coordinate

Exodus 14:9:15 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 15 of Exodus 14:9, so the Hebrew word לִפְנֵ֖י (lifnei) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.14.9.W15, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.14.9.W15.S1) and character.