Exodus 14:9:7Exod.14.9.W7TAB

עַל־הַיָּ֔ם

alhayam

at the sea

Transliteration
al-ha-YAM
Extended
ahl-hah-YAAM
IPA
/ʕal.hajˈjaːm/

Meaning by language

English
at the sea

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
עַל + הַ + יָּ֔ם
al + ha + yam
alhayam

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Lamedl as in law
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Qametslong 'ah'
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    al-ha-YAM

  2. phraseyour reading level

    kho-NIM al-ha-YAM

  3. clause

    va-yir-deh-FU mits-RA-yim a-kha-RE-hem va-ya-SI-gu o-TAM kho-NIM al-ha-YAM kol-SUS RE-khev par-OH oo-fa-ra-SHAV ve-khei-LO

  4. sentence

    va-yir-deh-FU mits-RA-yim a-kha-RE-hem va-ya-SI-gu o-TAM kho-NIM al-ha-YAM kol-SUS RE-khev par-OH oo-fa-ra-SHAV ve-khei-LO al-PI ha-khi-ROT lif-NEI BA-al tse-FON

Exegesis

The participle chonim {חֹנִים | ḥōnîm} ‘camping’ establishes the Israelites’ posture, coupled with the locative al-hayam {עַל־הַיָּם | ʿal-hayyām} ‘by the sea’.

Root and etymology

y-myod–mem

sea

In contextExodus 14:9

The Egyptians pursued them and overtook them as they were camped by the sea, with all of Pharaoh’s horses and chariots, his horsemen and his army, by Pi Hahiroth , before Baal Zephon .

About this coordinate

Exodus 14:9:7 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 7 of Exodus 14:9, so the Hebrew word עַל־הַיָּ֔ם (alhayam) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.14.9.W7, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.14.9.W7.S1) and character.