Exodus 20:18:12Exod.20.18.W12TAB

וַיָּנֻ֔עוּ

vahyahnuoo

and they trembled

Transliteration
vah-yah-NU-oo
Extended
vah-yah-NU-oo
IPA
/vaj.jaˈnu.ʕuː/

Meaning by language

English
and they trembled

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וַ + יָּ + נֻ֔ + עוּ
vah + yah + nu + oo
vahyahnuoo

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Qametslong 'ah'
Nunn as in new
Qibbutsshort 'oo' as in food
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    vah-yah-NU-oo

  2. clause

    vah-YAR ha-AM vah-yah-NU-oo vah-yah-AM-DOO meh-rah-KHOK

  3. sentence

    veh-KHOL-hah-AM ro-EEM et-ha-KO-LOT veh-EHT-hah-lah-PEE-DEEM ve-ET KOL ha-SHO-FAR veh-EHT-hah-HAR a-SHEEN vah-YAR ha-AM vah-yah-NU-oo vah-yah-AM-DOO meh-rah-KHOK

Exegesis

The narrative then moves through vayar {וַיַּ֤רְא | way-yarʾ} ‘and saw’, vayanū {וַיָּנֻ֔עוּ | way-yā-nu-ʿû} ‘and trembled’, and vayaamdu {וַיּֽ͏ַעַמְד֖וּ | way-ya-ʿam-dû} ‘and stood’, culminating in merachoq {מֵֽרָחֹק | mē-rā-ḥōq} ‘from afar’, which conveys the people’s reverent withdrawal. This structure emphasizes the overpowering nature of the divine manifestation and the human response of awe, fear, and separation.

In contextExodus 20:18

And all the people saw the voices and the flashes of fire , the sound of the trumpet, and the mountain smoking; the people trembled and stood at a distance.

About this coordinate

Exodus 20:18:12 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 12 of Exodus 20:18, so the Hebrew word וַיָּנֻ֔עוּ (vahyahnuoo) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.20.18.W12, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.20.18.W12.S1) and character.