Exodus 21:3:9Exod.21.3.W9TAB

אִשְׁתּ֖וֹ

ishto

his wife

Transliteration
ish-TO
Extended
ish-TOH
IPA
/ʔiʃˈtoː/

Meaning by language

English
his wife

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אִשְׁ + תּ֖וֹ
ish + to
ishto

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Tavt as in top
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Holemlong 'oh' as in go

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ish-TO

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ve-yats-A ish-TO

  3. clause

    im-ba-AL ish-SHA HU ve-yats-A ish-TO im-MO

  4. sentence

    im-be-gap-PO ya-VO be-gap-PO ye-TSE im-ba-AL ish-SHA HU ve-yats-A ish-TO im-MO

Exegesis

The vav-consecutive ve-yatse’ah {וְיָצְאָה | və-yā-ṣē’āh} ‘and-she-goes-out’ shifts the focus to the wife’s departure, and the construct chain ishto immo {אִשְׁתּוֹ עִמּוֹ | ’išttôʾ ’immôʾ} ‘his-wife with-him’ emphasizes joint release. The English renderings preserve this logical sequence of condition and result.

In contextExodus 21:3

If he comes by himself , he shall go out by himself. If he is a husband , then his wife shall go out with him.

About this coordinate

Exodus 21:3:9 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 9 of Exodus 21:3, so the Hebrew word אִשְׁתּ֖וֹ (ishto) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.21.3.W9, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.21.3.W9.S1) and character.