Exodus 21:33:9Exod.21.33.W9TAB

וְנָֽפַל־שָׁ֥מָּה

venafalshamah

and falls there

Transliteration
ve-na-fal-SHA-mah
Extended
veh-nah-fahl-SHAA-mah
IPA
/wənaˈfal.ˈʃam.maː/

Meaning by language

English
and falls there

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וְ + נָֽ + פַל + שָׁ֥ + מָּה
ve + na + fal + sha + mah
venafalshamah

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Nunn as in new
Qametslong 'ah'
Pep with dagesh; f without
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Lamedl as in law
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Memm as in mother
Qametslong 'ah'
Heh as in house; silent at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ve-na-fal-SHA-mah

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ve-na-fal-SHA-mah SHOR

  3. clause

    ve-na-fal-SHA-mah SHOR O kha-MOR

  4. sentence

    ve-khi-yif-TAKH ISH BOR o-ki-yikh-REH ISH BOR ve-LO ye-khas-SE-noo ve-na-fal-SHA-mah SHOR O kha-MOR

Exegesis

The apodosis begins with the vav-consecutive perfect venafal {וְנָפַל | wə-nā-pal} ‘and falls’, followed by the locative shamah {שָׁמָּה | šā-mā(h)} ‘there’ and the disjunctive list shor {שׁוֹר | šôr} ‘ox’ and chamor {חֲמוֹר | ḥa-môr} ‘donkey’. The balanced protasis–apodosis structure conveys a legal condition and its consequence.

In contextExodus 21:33

And if a man opens a pit or digs a pit and does not cover it, and an ox or a donkey falls into it,

About this coordinate

Exodus 21:33:9 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 9 of Exodus 21:33, so the Hebrew word וְנָֽפַל־שָׁ֥מָּה (venafalshamah) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.21.33.W9, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.21.33.W9.S1) and character.