Exodus 22:16:3Exod.22.16.W3TABWLC Exodus 22:15

בְּתוּלָ֛ה

betoolah

a virgin

Transliteration
be-too-LAH
Extended
beh-too-LAA
IPA
/bə.tuː.ˈlaː/

Meaning by language

English
a virgin

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
בְּ + תוּ + לָ֛ה
be + too + lah
betoolah

Alphabet Analysis

Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Tavt as in top
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Lamedl as in law
Qametslong 'ah'
Heh as in house; silent at word end

Tap any letter to hear its name and sound

Vowels (Niqqud)

Now you try — trace the word:

The word

Word in context

  1. word

    be-too-LAH

  2. clause

    ve-khi-ye-fat-TEH EESH be-too-LAH ah-SHER lo-oh-RA-sah ve-sha-KHAV im-MAH

  3. sentence

    ve-khi-ye-fat-TEH EESH be-too-LAH ah-SHER lo-oh-RA-sah ve-sha-KHAV im-MAH ma-HOR yim-ha-REN-na LO le-ish-SHAH

Exegesis

The Piel imperfect yefatteh {יְפַתֶּה | yə-pat-teh} conveys deliberate persuasion, with ish {אִישׁ | ʾîš} as subject and betulah {בְּתוּלָה | bə-tū-lāh} as object, modified by the negative relative clause asher lo-orasah {אֲשֶׁר לֹא־אֹרָשָׂה | ʾă-šer lō-ʾō-rā-sāh} “who is not betrothed.”

Root and etymology

ב-ת-לb-t-l

unmarried

In contextExodus 22:16

And if a man seduces a virgin who is not betrothed and lies with her, he must surely pay the bride-price and she shall be his wife.

About this coordinate

Exodus 22:16:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Exodus 22:16, so the Hebrew word בְּתוּלָ֛ה (betoolah) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.22.16.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.22.16.W3.S1) and character.