Exodus 23:12:10Exod.23.12.W10TAB

שֽׁוֹרְךָ֙

shorkha

your ox

Transliteration
shor-KHA
Extended
shohr-KHAA
IPA
/ʃoːr.ˈxaː/

Meaning by language

English
your ox

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
שֽׁוֹרְ + ךָ֙
shor + kha
shorkha

Alphabet Analysis

Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Kaf Sofitfinal form of Kaf — at word end
Qametslong 'ah'

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    shor-KHA

  2. clause

    leh-MA-an ya-NU-akh shor-KHA va-kha-mo-RE-kha ve-yin-na-FESH ben-a-MAT-kha ve-ha-GER

  3. sentence

    SHE-shet ya-MIM ta-a-SE ma-a-SE-kha u-va-YOM hash-she-vi-EE tish-BOT leh-MA-an ya-NU-akh shor-KHA va-kha-mo-RE-kha ve-yin-na-FESH ben-a-MAT-kha ve-ha-GER

Exegesis

The preposition lemaan {לְמַעַן | ləmaʿan} “so that” governs a purpose clause specifying beneficiaries: the verbs yanuach {יָנֻחַ | yānûaḥ} “may rest” and veyinafesh {וְיִנָּפֵשׁ | vəyinnāphēš} “may be refreshed” attach to the construct chains shorkha vachamorekha {שׁוֹרְךָ וַחֲמֹרֶךָ | šôrkâ vaḥammōrekâ} “your ox and your donkey” and ben-amatkha vehager {בֶּן־אֲמָתְךָ וְהַגֵּר | ben-ʾămatkâ vəhaggēr} “son of your female-servant and the sojourner.” This syntax links Sabbath cessation to the welfare of animals and dependent humans, with alternating conjunctions and construct phrases reinforcing communal inclusion.

Root and etymology

ש־ו־ר

ox, bull

In contextExodus 23:12

Six days you shall do your work , but on the seventh day you shall rest, so that your ox and your donkey may rest, and the son of your female-servant and the sojourner may be refreshed.

About this coordinate

Exodus 23:12:10 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 10 of Exodus 23:12, so the Hebrew word שֽׁוֹרְךָ֙ (shorkha) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.23.12.W10, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.23.12.W10.S1) and character.