Exodus 23:27:3Exod.23.27.W3TAB

לְפָנֶ֔יךָ

lefanekha

before you

Transliteration
le-fa-NE-kha
Extended
leh-fah-NEH-khah
IPA
/lə.faːˈneː.xaː/

Meaning by language

English
before you

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
לְ + פָ + נֶ֔י + ךָ
le + fa + ne + kha
lefanekha

Alphabet Analysis

Lamedl as in law
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Pep with dagesh; f without
Qametslong 'ah'
Nunn as in new
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Kaf Sofitfinal form of Kaf — at word end
Qametslong 'ah'

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    le-fa-NE-kha

  2. phraseyour reading level

    a-shal-LAKH le-fa-NE-kha

  3. clause

    ET-EE-ma-TI a-shal-LAKH le-fa-NE-kha ve-ha-mo-TI ET-KOL-ha-AM a-SHER ta-VO ba-HEM

  4. sentence

    ET-EE-ma-TI a-shal-LAKH le-fa-NE-kha ve-ha-mo-TI ET-KOL-ha-AM a-SHER ta-VO ba-HEM ve-na-ta-TI EET-KOL-oi-VE-kha e-LE-kha O-ref

Exegesis

The prepositional phrases lefanekha {לְפָנֶיךָ | lə-pā-nê-ḵā} “before you” and eleikha {אֵלֶיךָ | ʾê-lê-ḵā} “toward you” establish spatial orientation.

Root and etymology

face, presence

In contextExodus 23:27

I will send my terror before you; I will throw into confusion all the people among whom you go; and I will cause all your enemies to turn their backs toward you.

About this coordinate

Exodus 23:27:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Exodus 23:27, so the Hebrew word לְפָנֶ֔יךָ (lefanekha) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.23.27.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.23.27.W3.S1) and character.