| 8. Morphological Analysis venatatti {וְנָתַתִּ֥י | wə-nā-ṯaṯ-tî}: and I will make (verb • Qal perfect first person singular with prefixed vav conjunction) • et {אֶת־ | ʾeṯ}: direct object marker (particle) • ha’aretz {הָאָרֶץ | hā-ʾā-reṣ}: the land (noun • feminine singular absolute with definite article) • shemamah {שְׁמָמָה | še-mā-māh}: desolation (noun • feminine singular absolute) • ya‘an {יַעַן | ya-ʿan}: because (conjunction • causal particle) • ma‘alu {מָעֲלוּ | mā-ʿă-lû}: they acted unfaithfully (verb • Qal perfect third person plural) • ma‘al {מַעַל | ma-ʿal}: unfaithfulness (noun • masculine singular absolute) • ne‘um {נְאֻם | nə-ʾum}: utterance (noun • masculine singular construct) • Adonai {אֲדֹנָי | ʾă-ḏō-nāy}: Lord (proper noun • divine title • masculine singular) • Yahweh {יְהוִֽה | Yəhōwāh}: LORD (proper noun • divine name • masculine singular) |