Ezekiel 16:37:4Ezek.16.37.W4TAB

אֶת־כָּל־מְאַהֲבַ֙יִךְ֙

etkolmeahavayikh

{direct object} all your lovers

Transliteration
et-KOL-me-a-ha-VAY-ikh
Extended
eht-KOOL-meh-ah-hah-VAAY-ikh
IPA
/ʔɛt.kɔl.məʔahăˈvajik/

Meaning by language

English
{direct object} all your lovers

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אֶת + כָּל + מְ + אַ + הֲ + בַ֙ + יִךְ֙
et + kol + me + a + ha + vay + ikh
etkolmeahavayikh

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Tavt as in top
Kafk with dagesh; kh without
Qametslong 'ah'
Lamedl as in law
Memm as in mother
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Hateph Patachreduced 'ah'
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Kaf Sofitfinal form of Kaf — at word end
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    et-KOL-me-a-ha-VAY-ikh

  2. phraseyour reading level

    hin-NE me-ka-BETS et-KOL-me-a-ha-VAY-ikh

  3. clause

    la-KHEN hin-NE me-ka-BETS et-KOL-me-a-ha-VAY-ikh a-SHER a-RAVT a-le-HEM ve-ET kol-a-SHER a-HAVT al-kol-a-SHER sa-NE

  4. sentence

    la-KHEN hin-NE me-ka-BETS et-KOL-me-a-ha-VAY-ikh a-SHER a-RAVT a-le-HEM ve-ET kol-a-SHER a-HAVT al-kol-a-SHER sa-NE ve-ki-bats-TI o-TAM a-LAI-ikh mi-sa-VIV ve-gil-LE-TI er-va-TEKH a-le-HEM ve-RA-u et-KOL-er-va-TEKH

Exegesis

Its direct object etkolmeahavayikh {אֶת־כָּל־מְאַהֲבַיִךְ | ʾeṯ-kōl-məʾăḥăvayīḵ} ‘all your lovers’ is specified by a series of relative clauses with asher {אֲשֶׁר | ʾăšer} ‘whom’ and Qal perfect verbs (aravt {עָרַבְתְּ | ʿāravt} ‘you mingled yourself with’, ahavt {אָהַבְתְּ | ʾāhavt} ‘you loved’, sanet {שָׂנֵאת | sānēt} ‘you hated’), forming an accumulative list of infidelities.

Root and etymology

א־ה־ב

to love

In contextEzekiel 16:37

Therefore, behold, I am gathering all your lovers whom you have mingled with, and all those whom you have loved, along with all those whom you have hated. And I will gather them against you from every side and will uncover your nakedness , so that they may see all your nakedness.

About this coordinate

Ezekiel 16:37:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of Ezekiel 16:37, so the Hebrew word אֶת־כָּל־מְאַהֲבַ֙יִךְ֙ (etkolmeahavayikh) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Ezek.16.37.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (Ezek.16.37.W4.S1) and character.