Ezekiel 19:6ExegesisTAB

Ezekiel 19 : 6 Predation | Transformation | Violence
6. Linguistic Exegesis
The verse unfolds as a sequence of wayyiqtol clauses. It begins with vayithalekh {וַיִּתְהַלֵּךְ | wayyit-hallēḵ} ‘he walked about’, a Hitpael stem conveying reflexive prowling. The prepositional phrase betokh arayot {בְּתוֹךְ־אֲרָיוֹת | bə-tōḵ ʾărāyōṯ} ‘among lions’ situates him amid the beasts. A nominal clause, kefir hayah {כְּפִיר הָיָה | kə-pîr hā-yāh} ‘he became a young lion’, employs the perfect tense to signal transformation. The narrative resumes with vayilmad {וַיִּלְמַ֥ד | wayyil-maḏ} ‘he learned’, governing the infinitive litrof {לִטְרָף־ | li-trāp̄} ‘to seize’ with teref {טֶ֖רֶף | ṯe-rep̄} ‘prey’, expressing intentional action. The verse concludes with akhal {אָכָֽל | ʾā-ḵāl} ‘he devoured’ and its object adam {אָדָם | ʾā-ḏām}, creating an abrupt, violent closure. These Hebrew structures—Hitpael stem, nominal clauses, and infinitive constructs—are rendered in English through progressive and past tenses and infinitives to preserve narrative momentum and vivid predatory imagery.

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