Genesis 10:21:8Gen.10.21.W8TAB

הַגָּדֽוֹל׃

hagadol

the elder

Transliteration
ha-ga-DOL
Extended
hah-gah-DOHL
IPA
/ha.gaˈdoːl/

Meaning by language

English
the elder

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הַ + גָּ + דֽוֹל׃
ha + ga + dol
hagadol

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Gimelg as in good
Qametslong 'ah'
Daletd as in door
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Lamedl as in law

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ha-ga-DOL

  2. phraseyour reading level

    YE-fet ha-ga-DOL

  3. clause

    a-VI kol-be-nei-E-ver a-KHI YE-fet ha-ga-DOL

  4. sentence

    u-le-SHEM yu-LAD gam-HU a-VI kol-be-nei-E-ver a-KHI YE-fet ha-ga-DOL

Exegesis

The appositional phrase achi ye-phet ha-gadol {אֲחִי יֶ֥פֶת הַגָּדֽוֹל | ʾă-ḥî yé-p̄eṯ ha-gā-dôl} ‘brother of Japheth the elder’ establishes his place as the senior sibling. The layered appositions create a concise genealogical summary.

Root and etymology

g-d-l

to grow, be great

In contextGenesis 10:21

To Shem also, children were born; he was the father of all the sons of Eber, the elder brother of Japheth.

About this coordinate

Genesis 10:21:8 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 8 of Genesis 10:21, so the Hebrew word הַגָּדֽוֹל׃ (hagadol) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.10.21.W8, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.10.21.W8.S1) and character.