Genesis 39:23:2Gen.39.23.W2TAB

שַׂ֣ר

sar

chief of

Transliteration
SAR
Extended
SAHR
IPA
/ˈsar/

Meaning by language

English
chief of

Alphabet Analysis

Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Reshr guttural, like the French r

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    SAR

  2. phraseyour reading level

    EIN SAR beit-ha-SO-har

  3. clause

    EIN SAR beit-ha-SO-har ro-EH et-kol-me-u-MAH be-ya-DO ba-a-SHER Ye-ho-VAH it-TO

  4. sentence

    EIN SAR beit-ha-SO-har ro-EH et-kol-me-u-MAH be-ya-DO ba-a-SHER Ye-ho-VAH it-TO va-a-sher-HU o-SEH Ye-ho-VAH mats-LI-akh

Exegesis

The verse begins with the existential particle ein {אֵין | ʾên} ‘there is not,’ which negates the participle ro'eh {רֹאֶה | rō-ʾeh} ‘overseeing’ attached to the subject sar beyt-ha-sohar {שַׂר בֵּית־הַסֹּהַר | śar bêṯ-ha-ssō-har} ‘chief of the prison house.’

Root and etymology

š-r-rshin–resh–resh

to rule, exercise authority

In contextGenesis 39:23

The chief of the prison house did not look into anything that was in his hand, because the LORD was with him, and whatever he did, the LORD made it succeed .

About this coordinate

Genesis 39:23:2 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 2 of Genesis 39:23, so the Hebrew word שַׂ֣ר (sar) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Gen.39.23.W2, which extends further down to each syllable (Gen.39.23.W2.S1) and character.