Isaiah 14:12:6Isa.14.12.W6TAB

נִגְדַּ֣עְתָּ

nigdata

you have been cut down

Transliteration
nig-DA-ta
Extended
nihg-DAH-tah
IPA
/niɣˈdaʕ.taː/

Meaning by language

English
you have been cut down

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
נִגְ + דַּ֣ + עְתָּ
nig + da + ta
nigdata

Alphabet Analysis

Nunn as in new
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Gimelg as in good
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Daletd as in door
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Tavt as in top
Qametslong 'ah'

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    nig-DA-ta

  2. phraseyour reading level

    nig-DA-ta la-A-rets

  3. clause

    nig-DA-ta la-A-rets kho-LESH al-GO-yim

  4. sentence

    EKH na-FAL-ta mish-sha-MA-yim he-LEL ben-SHA-khar nig-DA-ta la-A-rets kho-LESH al-GO-yim

Exegesis

The Niphal perfect nigdata {נִגְדַּעְתָּ | niḡ-ḏaʿ-tā} ‘you have been cut down’ intensifies enforced humiliation, with la-aretz {לָאָרֶץ | lā-ʾā-reṣ} ‘to the earth’ indicating direction of descent.

Root and etymology

nigdataniḡ-ḏaʿ-tā

to cut off, sever

In contextIsaiah 14:12

How you have fallen from the heavens, O shining one , son of the dawn! You have been cut down to the earth, you who laid low the nations.

About this coordinate

Isaiah 14:12:6 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 6 of Isaiah 14:12, so the Hebrew word נִגְדַּ֣עְתָּ (nigdata) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Isa.14.12.W6, which extends further down to each syllable (Isa.14.12.W6.S1) and character.