Isaiah 14:21:5Isa.14.21.W5TAB

אֲבוֹתָ֑ם

avotam

their fathers

Transliteration
a-vo-TAM
Extended
ah-voh-TAAM
IPA
/ʔăvoːˈtaːm/

Meaning by language

English
their fathers

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אֲ + בוֹ + תָ֑ם
a + vo + tam
avotam

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Hateph Patachreduced 'ah'
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Tavt as in top
Qametslong 'ah'
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    a-vo-TAM

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ba-a-VON a-vo-TAM

  3. clause

    ha-KHI-nu le-va-NAV mat-be-KHAKH ba-a-VON a-vo-TAM

  4. sentence

    ha-KHI-nu le-va-NAV mat-be-KHAKH ba-a-VON a-vo-TAM bal-ya-KU-mu ve-ya-re-SHU A-rets u-mal-E-u pe-NE-TE-vel A-rim

Exegesis

The construct baavon avotam {בַּעֲוֺ֣ן אֲבוֹתָ֑ם | baʿ-ā-vōn ʾa-vō-tām} “for the iniquity of their fathers” assigns causal motive.

In contextIsaiah 14:21

Prepare slaughter for his sons because of the iniquity of their fathers, so that they may not rise up and take possession of the land, and so that they may not cover the face of the world with cities.

About this coordinate

Isaiah 14:21:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Isaiah 14:21, so the Hebrew word אֲבוֹתָ֑ם (avotam) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Isa.14.21.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Isa.14.21.W5.S1) and character.