Isaiah 15:4:12Isa.15.4.W12TAB

יָ֥רְעָה

yarea

trembles

Transliteration
yar-e-A
Extended
yaar-eh-AH
IPA
/jaːrˈʕaː/

Meaning by language

English
trembles

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
יָ֥ + רְ + עָה
yar + e + a
yarea

Alphabet Analysis

Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Qametslong 'ah'
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Qametslong 'ah'
Heh as in house; silent at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    yar-e-A

  2. phraseyour reading level

    yar-e-A LO

  3. clause

    al-KEN kha-lu-TSE mo-AV ya-ri-U naf-SHO yar-e-A LO

  4. sentence

    va-tiz-AK khe-sh- BON ve-el-a-LE ad-ya-HATS nish-ma ko-LAM al-KEN kha-lu-TSE mo-AV ya-ri-U naf-SHO yar-e-A LO

Exegesis

Finally, the construction nafsho yara lo {נַפְשׁ֖וֹ יָ֥רְעָה לּֽוֹ | nap-shō yā-rə-‘āh lō} ‘his soul trembled for him’ conveys personal anguish through the noun ‘soul’ plus a verb of trembling and a dative suffix. This progression from communal lament to heard lament to personal trembling underscores the intensifying distress of Moab.

Root and etymology

RootResh–Ayin–Heh

to tremble, quake

In contextIsaiah 15:4

Heshbon and Elealeh cried out; their voice was heard as far as Jahaz . Therefore, Moab’s armed men shouted; his soul trembled within him.

About this coordinate

Isaiah 15:4:12 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 12 of Isaiah 15:4, so the Hebrew word יָ֥רְעָה (yarea) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Isa.15.4.W12, which extends further down to each syllable (Isa.15.4.W12.S1) and character.