Jeremiah 17:24:16Jer.17.24.W16TAB

הַשַּׁבָּ֔ת

hashabat

the Sabbath

Transliteration
ha-sha-BAT
Extended
hah-shah-BAAT
IPA
/haʃ.ʃabˈbɔːt/

Meaning by language

English
the Sabbath

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הַ + שַּׁ + בָּ֔ת
ha + sha + bat
hashabat

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Qametslong 'ah'
Tavt as in top

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ha-sha-BAT

  2. phraseyour reading level

    et-YOM ha-sha-BAT

  3. clause

    u-le-kad-DESH et-YOM ha-sha-BAT le-vil-TI a-SOT-va BO kal-me-la-KHA

  4. sentence

    ve-ha-YA im-sha-MO-a tish-me-UN e-LAI ne-UM-ye-ho-VAH le-vil-TI ha-VI mas-SA be-sha-a-RE ha-IR ha-ZOT be-YOM ha-sha-BAT u-le-kad-DESH et-YOM ha-sha-BAT le-vil-TI a-SOT-va BO kal-me-la-KHA

Exegesis

The apodosis comprises two parallel infinitive constructs in purpose clauses: levilti havi massa {לְבִלְתִּי הָבִיא מַשָּׂא | lə-ḇil-tî hā-ḇîʾ mas-śāʾ} and u-leqaddesh et-yom hashabbat {וּלְקַדֵּשׁ אֶת־יוֹם הַשַּׁבָּת | ū-lə-qad-dēš ʾet-yōm ha-šab-bāṯ}.

The construct chain besharei ha'ir hazot {בְּשַׁעֲרֵי הָעִיר הַזֹּאת | bə-ša-ʿă-rê hā-ʿîr haz-zōṯ} specifies location “in the gates of this city,” while beyom hashabbat {בְּיוֹם הַשַּׁבָּת | bə-yōm ha-šab-bāṯ} marks sacred time.

Root and etymology

to cease, rest

In contextJeremiah 17:24

And it will be, if you will surely listen to Me, declares the LORD , that you bring no burden through the gates of this city on the Sabbath day, and that you consecrate the Sabbath day by refraining from all work within it.

About this coordinate

Jeremiah 17:24:16 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 16 of Jeremiah 17:24, so the Hebrew word הַשַּׁבָּ֔ת (hashabat) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Jer.17.24.W16, which extends further down to each syllable (Jer.17.24.W16.S1) and character.