Job 18:4:1Job.18.4.W1TAB

טֹֽרֵ֥ף

toref

tearing

Transliteration
TO-ref
Extended
TOH-ref
IPA
/ˈtˤoː.rɛf/

Meaning by language

English
tearing

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
טֹֽ + רֵ֥ף
to + ref
toref

Alphabet Analysis

Tett — emphatic
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Pe Sofitfinal form of Pe — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    TO-ref

  2. phraseyour reading level

    TO-ref naf-SHO

  3. clause

    TO-ref naf-SHO be-A-po hal-me-MA-an-kha te-a-ZAV A-rets

  4. sentence

    TO-ref naf-SHO be-A-po hal-me-MA-an-kha te-a-ZAV A-rets ve-ye-TAK-tsur mim-me-ko-MO

Exegesis

The verse opens with a verbless characterization using the Qal participle toref {טֹרֵף | ṭō-rêp̄} ‘tearing’, portraying the addressee’s self-destructive action toward his nafsho {נַפְשׁוֹ | nap̄-šô} ‘life’.

In contextJob 18:4

You who tear your life in your anger, is it for your sake that the earth will be forsaken, and that the rock will move from its place?

About this coordinate

Job 18:4:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Job 18:4, so the Hebrew word טֹֽרֵ֥ף (toref) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Job.18.4.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Job.18.4.W1.S1) and character.