John 1:4:10John.1.4.W10TAB

φῶς

phōs

light

Transliteration
PHŌS
Extended
PHÔS
IPA
/ˈpʰɔːs/

Meaning by language

English
light

Alphabet Analysis

Phiph — as in phone (f)
Omegao — same as omicron
Sigma (final)s — used only at end of words

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    PHŌS

  2. sentence

    en au-TOI dzō-Ê ÊN KAI hê dzō-Ê ÊN TO PHŌS TŌN an-THRŌ-pōn

Exegesis

The conjunction kai {καὶ | kai} links a parallel statement: anaphoric hē zōē {ἡ ζωὴ | hē zō-ē} ‘the life’ functions again as subject, with to phōs {τὸ φῶς | tó phōs} ‘the light’ as predicate nominative, forming an identity claim.

Root and etymology

phainōphai-nō

to shine, bring to light

In contextJohn 1:4

In Him was life, and the life was the light of people.

About this coordinate

John 1:4:10 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 10 of John 1:4, so the Greek word φῶς (phōs) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written John.1.4.W10, which extends further down to each syllable (John.1.4.W10.S1) and character.