John 1:48:12John.1.48.W12TAB

Πρὸ

pro

before

Transliteration
pro
Extended
proh
IPA
/ˈpro/

Meaning by language

English
before

Alphabet Analysis

Pip — as in pet
Rhor — rolled r
Omicrono — as in omit (short)

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    pro

  2. sentence

    LE-gei au-TOI na-tha-na-EL PO-then me gi-NO-skeis a-pe-KRI-thê ee-ay-SOOS KAI EI-pen au-TOI pro tou se PHI-lip-pon phō-NÊ-sai ON-ta hy-PO tên sy-KÊN EI-don se

Exegesis

The temporal construction pro tou se Philippon phōnēsai {Πρὸ τοῦ σε Φίλιππον φωνῆσαι | Prò toû se Phí-lip-pon phō-nê-sai} “before Philip called you” combines the preposition pro with an articular infinitive, indicating action that precedes the main verb and highlighting that Jesus’ perception predates human initiative.

Root and etymology

prophemipi–rho–omicron–phi–eta–mu–iota

to speak forth, proclaim

In contextJohn 1:48

Nathanael said to Him, “How do You know me?” Jesus answered and said to him, “Before Philip called you, while you were under the fig tree , I saw you.”

About this coordinate

John 1:48:12 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 12 of John 1:48, so the Greek word Πρὸ (pro) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written John.1.48.W12, which extends further down to each syllable (John.1.48.W12.S1) and character.