John 18:23:5John.18.23.W5TAB

κακῶς,

kakôs

wrongly

Transliteration
ka-KÔS
Extended
kah-KÔHS
IPA
/kaˈkɔːs/

Meaning by language

English
wrongly

Greek · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
κα + κῶς,
ka + kôs
kakôs

Alphabet Analysis

Kappak — as in kite
Alphaah — as in father
Kappak — as in kite
Omegao — same as omicron
Sigma (final)s — used only at end of words

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings
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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ka-KÔS

  2. phraseyour reading level

    EI ka-KÔS

  3. clause

    EI ka-KÔS e-LA-lê-sa mar-TY-rê-son pe-RI tou ka-KOU

  4. sentence

    a-pe-KRI-thê au-TOI ee-ay-SOOS EI ka-KÔS e-LA-lê-sa mar-TY-rê-son pe-RI tou ka-KOU EI DE ka-LÔS TI me DE-reis

Exegesis

The first conditional clause, Ei kakōs elalēsa {Εἰ κακῶς ἐλάλησα | Ei ka-KÔS e-LA-le-sa}, presents the accusation as a hypothetical question of speech quality, and the imperative martyreson {μαρτύρησον | mar-TÝ-rē-son} moves the dialogue from accusation to evidence.

Root and etymology

kakoskappa alpha kappa omicron sigma

bad, evil, wrong

In contextJohn 18:23

Jesus answered him, “If I spoke wrongly , bear witness concerning the offense; but if I spoke well, why do you strike Me?”

About this coordinate

John 18:23:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of John 18:23, so the Greek word κακῶς, (kakôs) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written John.18.23.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (John.18.23.W5.S1) and character.