John 19:16:5John.19.16.W5TAB
αὐτοῖς
autois
“to them”
- Transliteration
- au-TOIS
- Extended
- au-TOIS
- IPA
- /au̯ˈtois/
Meaning by language
- English
- to them
Greek · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Alpha | ah — as in father | |
| Upsilon | i — as in machine | |
| Tau | t — as in top | |
| Omicron | o — as in omit (short) | |
| Iota | i — as in machine | |
| Sigma (final) | s — used only at end of words |
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The word
Word in context
- word
au-TOIS
- sentence
TO-te OON pa-RE-do-ken au-TON au-TOIS HI-na stau-rō-THÊ
Exegesis
The main clause uses the aorist indicative verb paredoken {παρέδωκεν | pa-ré-dō-ken} ‘he handed over’ with the direct object auton {αὐτόν | au-TÓN} ‘him’ and indirect object autois {αὐτοῖς | au-TOIS} ‘to them’, forming a legal handover construction.
In context — John 19:16
Then therefore He handed Him over to them so that He might be crucified .
About this coordinate
John 19:16:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of John 19:16, so the Greek word αὐτοῖς (autois) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written John.19.16.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (John.19.16.W5.S1) and character.