John 19:18:10John.19.18.W10TAB
καὶ
kai
“and”
- Transliteration
- KAI
- Extended
- kai
- IPA
- /kai/
Meaning by language
- English
- and
Alphabet Analysis
| Kappa | k — as in kite | |
| Alpha | ah — as in father | |
| Iota | i — as in machine |
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The word
Word in context
- word
KAI
- phraseyour reading level
KAI met au-TOU AL-lous DY-o en-TEU-then KAI en-TEU-then
- sentence
HO-pou au-TON e-STAU-ro-san KAI met au-TOU AL-lous DY-o en-TEU-then KAI en-TEU-then ME-son DE TON ee-ay-SOON
Exegesis
The conjunction kai {καὶ | kai} links this to the prepositional phrase met autou {μετʼ αὐτοῦ | met au-toû} “with Him,” followed by allous duo {ἄλλους δύο | ál-lous dý-o} “two others,” which further specifies additional victims associated with Jesus.
The paired adverbial expressions enteuthen kai enteuthen {ἐντεῦθεν καὶ ἐντεῦθεν | en-teû-then kai en-teû-then} create a balanced, almost symmetrical picture: “on this side and on that side,” describing the spatial arrangement of the two others.
Root and etymology
Kaisarkappa–alpha–iota–sigma–alpha–rho
“Caesar, emperor”
In context — John 19:18
Where they crucified Him, and with Him two others—one on this side and one on that side—and Jesus in the middle .
About this coordinate
John 19:18:10 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 10 of John 19:18, so the Greek word καὶ (kai) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written John.19.18.W10, which extends further down to each syllable (John.19.18.W10.S1) and character.