John 19:32:17John.19.32.W17TAB
αὐτῷ·
autô
“with him”
- Transliteration
- au-TÔ
- Extended
- au-TÔ
- IPA
- /auˈtɔː/
Meaning by language
- English
- with him
Greek · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Alpha | ah — as in father | |
| Upsilon | i — as in machine | |
| Tau | t — as in top | |
| Omega | o — same as omicron |
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The word
Word in context
- word
au-TÔ
- phraseyour reading level
KAI TOU MEN PRÔ-tou ka-TE-a-ksan TA SKE-lê KAI TOU AL-lou TOU sy-stau-rô-THEN-tos au-TÔ
- sentence
ÊL-thon OUN hoi stra-ti-Ô-tai KAI TOU MEN PRÔ-tou ka-TE-a-ksan TA SKE-lê KAI TOU AL-lou TOU sy-stau-rô-THEN-tos au-TÔ
Exegesis
The final genitive phrase tou systaurothentos autō {τοῦ συσταυρωθέντος αὐτῷ | tou sys-tau-rō-thén-tos au-tō} ‘of the one who had been crucified with Him’ uses the participle systaurothentos {συσταυρωθέντος | sys-tau-rō-thén-tos} adjectivally to identify the “other” by his shared crucifixion alongside Jesus, while the dative pronoun autō {αὐτῷ | au-tō} ‘with Him’ signals Jesus as the central figure to whom this companionship in death is related. In translation, the Greek genitive chains are rendered as English possessive and relative clauses (“the legs of the first man,” “the other who had been crucified with Him”) in order to preserve the sequential contrast between the two men while maintaining natural subject–verb–object word order.
In context — John 19:32
Therefore the soldiers came, and they broke the legs of the first man and of the other who had been crucified with Him .
About this coordinate
John 19:32:17 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 17 of John 19:32, so the Greek word αὐτῷ· (autô) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written John.19.32.W17, which extends further down to each syllable (John.19.32.W17.S1) and character.