John 19:38:12John.19.38.W12TAB
τοῦ
tou
“{the}”
- Transliteration
- tou
- Extended
- too
- IPA
- /tuː/
Meaning by language
- English
- {the}
Alphabet Analysis
| Tau | t — as in top | |
| Omicron | o — as in omit (short) | |
| Upsilon | i — as in machine |
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The word
Word in context
- word
tou
- phraseyour reading level
ÔN ma-thê-TÊS tou ee-ay-SOO ke-kry-MÉ-nos DE di-A ton PHO-bon TÔN i-ou-da-IŌN
- clause
me-TA DE TAU-ta ê-RÔ-tê-sen ton pi-LA-ton i-o-SEPH a-PO ha-ri-ma-tha-IAS ÔN ma-thê-TÊS tou ee-ay-SOO ke-kry-MÉ-nos DE di-A ton PHO-bon TÔN i-ou-da-IŌN HI-na A-rê to SÔ-ma tou ee-ay-SOO
- sentence
me-TA DE TAU-ta ê-RÔ-tê-sen ton pi-LA-ton i-o-SEPH a-PO ha-ri-ma-tha-IAS ÔN ma-thê-TÊS tou ee-ay-SOO ke-kry-MÉ-nos DE di-A ton PHO-bon TÔN i-ou-da-IŌN HI-na A-rê to SÔ-ma tou ee-ay-SOO KAI e-PÉ-trep-sen ho pi-LA-tos
Exegesis
Joseph is further identified by the prepositional phrase apo Harimathaias {ἀπὸ Ἁριμαθαίας | apò Harimathaías} ‘from Arimathea’ and the participial clause ōn mathētēs tou Iēsou {ὢν μαθητὴς τοῦ Ἰησοῦ | ōn mathētḕs tou Iēsou} ‘being a disciple of Jesus’.
The purpose of Joseph’s request is expressed by the hina-clause hina arē to sōma tou Iēsou {ἵνα ἄρῃ τὸ σῶμα τοῦ Ἰησοῦ | hína árē tò sôma tou Iēsou} ‘in order that he might take away the body of Jesus’, where the aorist subjunctive arē signals an action contingent on Pilate’s approval.
Root and etymology
osteonomicron–sigma–tau–epsilon–omicron–nu
“bone”
In context — John 19:38
After these things, Joseph of Arimathea, being a disciple of Jesus , but hidden because of fear of the Jews, asked Pilate that he might take away the body of Jesus. And Pilate permitted him, so he came and took away His body.
About this coordinate
John 19:38:12 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 12 of John 19:38, so the Greek word τοῦ (tou) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written John.19.38.W12, which extends further down to each syllable (John.19.38.W12.S1) and character.