John 20:23:1John.20.23.W1TAB

ἄν

an

if

Transliteration
AN
Extended
AHN
IPA
/ˈan/

Meaning by language

English
if

Alphabet Analysis

Alphaah — as in father
Nun — as in new

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    AN

  2. clause

    AN ti-NÔN a-PHÊ-te TAS ha-mar-TI-as a-PHÉ-ôn-tai au-TOIS

  3. sentence

    AN ti-NÔN a-PHÊ-te TAS ha-mar-TI-as a-PHÉ-ôn-tai au-TOIS AN ti-NÔN kra-TÊ-te ke-KRA-tên-tai

Exegesis

Each clause begins with an {ἄν | án} ‘open conditional particle’ and tinon {τινων | tinōn} ‘of anyone’, keeping the scope broad and indefinite.

Root and etymology

histēmiiota–sigma–tau–eta–mu–iota

to make stand, cause to rise

In contextJohn 20:23

If you forgive the sins of anyone, they are forgiven them; if you retain the sins of anyone, they have been retained.

About this coordinate

John 20:23:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of John 20:23, so the Greek word ἄν (an) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written John.20.23.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (John.20.23.W1.S1) and character.