Joshua 15:10:15Josh.15.10.W15TAB

וְעָבַ֥ר

veavar

and passed along

Transliteration
ve-a-VAR
Extended
veh-aa-VAR
IPA
/vəʕaˈvar/

Meaning by language

English
and passed along

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וְ + עָ + בַ֥ר
ve + a + var
veavar

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Qametslong 'ah'
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Reshr guttural, like the French r

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ve-a-VAR

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ve-a-VAR tim-NAH

  3. clause

    ve-ya-RAD BEIT-SHE-mesh ve-a-VAR tim-NAH

  4. sentence

    ve-na-SAV hag-GEV-ul mi-ba-a-LA ya-MAH el-har se-IR ve-a-VAR el-ke-TEF har-ye-a-RIM mit-sa-fo-NAH HI ke-sa-LON ve-ya-RAD BEIT-SHE-mesh ve-a-VAR tim-NAH

Exegesis

The verse employs vav-consecutive verbs to structure a geographical itinerary: venasav {וְנָסַב֩ | wə-nā-śāv} ‘and turned’, veavar {וְעָבַ֕ר | wə-‘ă-var} ‘and passed over’, veyarad {וְיָרַ֥ד | wə-yā-raḏ} ‘and went down’, guiding the border’s trajectory.

Root and etymology

‘-b-rayin–bet–resh

to cross over

In contextJoshua 15:10

And the border turned from Baalah westward to Mount Seir, and passed over to the slope of Mount Jearim, which is Kesalon, and went down to Beth Shemesh and crossed over to Timnah.

About this coordinate

Joshua 15:10:15 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 15 of Joshua 15:10, so the Hebrew word וְעָבַ֥ר (veavar) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Josh.15.10.W15, which extends further down to each syllable (Josh.15.10.W15.S1) and character.