Joshua 15:12:10Josh.15.12.W10TAB

לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָֽם׃

lemishpekhotam

according to their clans

Transliteration
le-mish-pe-KHO-tam
Extended
leh-mish-peh-KHOH-tahm
IPA
/ləmipəxˈθam/

Meaning by language

English
according to their clans

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
לְ + מִשְׁ + פְּ + חֹ + תָֽם׃
le + mish + pe + kho + tam
lemishpekhotam

Alphabet Analysis

Lamedl as in law
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Memm as in mother
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Pep with dagesh; f without
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Tavt as in top
Qametslong 'ah'
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    le-mish-pe-KHO-tam

  2. clause

    ZE gvuL be-NEI-ye-hu-DA sa-VIV le-mish-pe-KHO-tam

  3. sentence

    u-gvuL YAM ha-ya-MAH ha-ga-DOL u-gvuL ZE gvuL be-NEI-ye-hu-DA sa-VIV le-mish-pe-KHO-tam

Exegesis

Finally, the phrase lə-mišpāḥōṯām {לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָֽם | lə-mišpāḥōṯām} ‘according to their clans’ indicates subdivision by family. The repetition of ū-gĕvûl and the construct chain reflect Hebrew’s legal syntax for inheritance boundaries, which the English renders by grouping the boundary terms into a coherent list of perimeters.

In contextJoshua 15:12

The western boundary was the Great Sea , and this was the boundary of the sons of Judah all around according to their clans.

About this coordinate

Joshua 15:12:10 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 10 of Joshua 15:12, so the Hebrew word לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָֽם׃ (lemishpekhotam) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Josh.15.12.W10, which extends further down to each syllable (Josh.15.12.W10.S1) and character.