Joshua 15:21:1Josh.15.21.W1TAB

וַיִּֽהְי֣וּ

vayihyu

and were

Transliteration
va-yi-HYU
Extended
vah-yee-HYOO
IPA
/vaj.jiˈhjuː/

Meaning by language

English
and were

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וַ + יִּֽ + הְי֣וּ
va + yi + hyu
vayihyu

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    va-yi-HYU

  2. phraseyour reading level

    va-yi-HYU he-a-RIM

  3. clause

    va-yi-HYU he-a-RIM mik-TSE le-mat-TEH ve-NEI-ye-hu-DA el-gvuL e-DOM ba-NEG-bah

  4. sentence

    va-yi-HYU he-a-RIM mik-TSE le-mat-TEH ve-NEI-ye-hu-DA el-gvuL e-DOM ba-NEG-bah kav-tse-EL ve-E-der ve-ya-GUR

Exegesis

The verse begins with the vav-consecutive imperfect vayihyu {וַיִּֽהְיוּ | va-yih-yû} ‘and they were,’ which introduces a narrative list.

In contextJoshua 15:21

And these were the cities at the extremity of the territory of the tribe of the sons of Judah toward the border of Edom in the Negev : Kabtze'el , Eder, and Jagur.

About this coordinate

Joshua 15:21:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Joshua 15:21, so the Hebrew word וַיִּֽהְי֣וּ (vayihyu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Josh.15.21.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Josh.15.21.W1.S1) and character.