Joshua 15:47:9Josh.15.47.W9TAB

וְהַיָּ֥ם

vehayam

and the Sea

Transliteration
ve-ha-YAM
Extended
veh-hah-YAAM
IPA
/vəhaˈjaːm/

Meaning by language

English
and the Sea

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וְ + הַ + יָּ֥ם
ve + ha + yam
vehayam

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Qametslong 'ah'
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ve-ha-YAM

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ve-ha-YAM ha-ga-DOL

  3. clause

    ve-ha-YAM ha-ga-DOL u-gve-VUL

  4. sentence

    ash-DOD be-no-TE-ha va-kha-tse-RE-ha az-ZA be-no-TE-ha va-kha-tse-RE-ha ad-NA-khal mits-RA-yim ve-ha-YAM ha-ga-DOL u-gve-VUL

Exegesis

The coordinated phrase vehayam hagadol ugevul (“and the Great Sea and border”) uses vehayam {וְהַיָּם | wə-hay-yām} “and-the-sea,” hagadol {הַגָּד֖וֹל | ha-ḡā-dōl} “the-great,” and ugevul {וּגְבֽוּל | u-ḡə-vūl} “and-border” to delineate the western limit at the Mediterranean. English rendering preserves the Hebrew construct pattern (“with its…towns and villages”) and the listing of territorial markers (“up to…the brook…and the sea…and border”) to reflect the verse’s emphasis and ancient syntactic flow.

Root and etymology

sea

In contextJoshua 15:47

Ashdod with its surrounding towns and villages ; Gaza with its surrounding towns and villages—up to the brook of Egypt, and the Great Sea and its boundary.

About this coordinate

Joshua 15:47:9 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 9 of Joshua 15:47, so the Hebrew word וְהַיָּ֥ם (vehayam) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Josh.15.47.W9, which extends further down to each syllable (Josh.15.47.W9.S1) and character.