Joshua 16:3:7Josh.16.3.W7TAB

תַּחְתּ֖וֹן

takhton

Lower

Transliteration
takh-TON
Extended
tahkh-TON
IPA
/taxˈton/

Meaning by language

English
Lower

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
תַּחְ + תּ֖וֹן
takh + ton
takhton

Alphabet Analysis

Tavt as in top
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Tavt as in top
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Nun Sofitfinal form of Nun — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    takh-TON

  2. clause

    ve-ya-RAD-ya-MAH el-GVU-l ha-yaf-LE-ti ad GVU-l BEIT-KHO-ron takh-TON ve-AD-GA-zer

  3. sentence

    ve-ya-RAD-ya-MAH el-GVU-l ha-yaf-LE-ti ad GVU-l BEIT-KHO-ron takh-TON ve-AD-GA-zer ve-ha-YU tot-se-o-TO tot-se-o-TA-v ya-MAH

Exegesis

The verse then stacks limit markers with ʿad {עַ֣ד | ʿaḏ} ‘as far as’ and a second gevul {גְּב֧וּל | gəḇûl} to show successive boundary points, first at beit-khoron {בֵּית־חוֹרֹ֛ן | bêṯ-ḥôrōn} and qualified by tachton {תַּחְתּ֖וֹן | taḥtôn} ‘lower,’ distinguishing it from an upper counterpart.

Root and etymology

consonantstav–chet–tav

under, lower

In contextJoshua 16:3

And it went down westward to the boundary of the Japhletite , as far as the boundary of Lower Beth-horon, and as far as Gezer; and its goings out were seaward.

About this coordinate

Joshua 16:3:7 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 7 of Joshua 16:3, so the Hebrew word תַּחְתּ֖וֹן (takhton) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Josh.16.3.W7, which extends further down to each syllable (Josh.16.3.W7.S1) and character.