Joshua 16:5:4Josh.16.5.W4TAB

לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֑ם

lemishpekhotam

by their clans

Transliteration
le-mish-pe-KHO-tam
Extended
leh-mish-peh-KHOH-tahm
IPA
/ləmipəxoˈtaːm/

Meaning by language

English
by their clans

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
לְ + מִשְׁ + פְּ + חֹ + תָ֑ם
le + mish + pe + kho + tam
lemishpekhotam

Alphabet Analysis

Lamedl as in law
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Memm as in mother
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Pep with dagesh; f without
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Tavt as in top
Qametslong 'ah'
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    le-mish-pe-KHO-tam

  2. clause

    va-ye-HI ge-VUL be-NEI-ef-RA-yim le-mish-pe-KHO-tam

  3. sentence

    va-ye-HI ge-VUL be-NEI-ef-RA-yim le-mish-pe-KHO-tam va-ye-HI ge-VUL na-ha-la-TAM miz-RA-kha at-ROT a-DAR ad-BEIT kho-RON el-YON

Exegesis

The prepositional phrase le-mishpechotam {לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָם | lə·mi·šə·pḥō·ṯā·m} indicates subdivision by lineage, and the similarly marked nachalatam {נַחֲלָתָם | na·ḥa·lā·ṯām} denotes ownership within the covenant allotment.

In contextJoshua 16:5

And the border of the sons of Ephraim, according to their clans , was as follows: The border of their inheritance was eastward from Ataroth Addar to Upper Beth Horon.

About this coordinate

Joshua 16:5:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of Joshua 16:5, so the Hebrew word לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֑ם (lemishpekhotam) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Josh.16.5.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (Josh.16.5.W4.S1) and character.