Joshua 18:16:6Josh.18.16.W6TAB

עַל־פְּנֵי֙

alpenei

overlooking

Transliteration
al-pe-NEI
Extended
ahl-peh-NEI
IPA
/ʕal.pəˈnej/

Meaning by language

English
overlooking

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
עַל + פְּ + נֵי֙
al + pe + nei
alpenei

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Lamedl as in law
Pep with dagesh; f without
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Nunn as in new
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Yody as in yes; marks long ī

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    al-pe-NEI

  2. clause

    ve-ya-RAD hag-GVU-l el-ket-TSEH ha-HAR a-SHER al-pe-NEI GEI ben-hin-NOM a-SHER be-EH-mek re-fa-IM tsa-fo-NAH

  3. sentence

    ve-ya-RAD hag-GVU-l el-ket-TSEH ha-HAR a-SHER al-pe-NEI GEI ben-hin-NOM a-SHER be-EH-mek re-fa-IM tsa-fo-NAH ve-ya-RAD GEI hin-NOM el-ke-TEF hai-ve-su-I NEG-ba ve-ya-RAD EIN ro-GEL

Exegesis

The construct al-penei {עַל־פְּנֵי | ʿal-pə-nê} ‘upon the face of’ introduces the viewpoint of the hill, while tsfonah {צָפוֹנָה | ṣā-pō-nā} ‘northward’ and negbah {נֶגְבָּה | ne-ḡă-bā} ‘southward’ establish orientation.

In contextJoshua 18:16

And the boundary went down to the edge of the hill overlooking the Valley of Ben Hinnom, which lies in the Valley of Rephaim to the north; then it went down the Valley of Hinnom to the slope of the Jebusite to the south, and it went down to En Rogel.

About this coordinate

Joshua 18:16:6 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 6 of Joshua 18:16, so the Hebrew word עַל־פְּנֵי֙ (alpenei) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Josh.18.16.W6, which extends further down to each syllable (Josh.18.16.W6.S1) and character.