Joshua 18:19:1Josh.18.19.W1TAB

וְעָבַ֨ר

veavar

and passed on

Transliteration
ve-a-VAR
Extended
veh-aa-VAR
IPA
/vəʕaˈvar/

Meaning by language

English
and passed on

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וְ + עָ + בַ֨ר
ve + a + var
veavar

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Qametslong 'ah'
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Reshr guttural, like the French r

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ve-a-VAR

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ve-a-VAR hag-GEV-ul

  3. clause

    ve-a-VAR hag-GEV-ul el-KE-tef beit-KHOG-lah tsa-fo-NAH ve-ha-YU totz-e-o-TAV totz-e-OT hag-GEV-ul el-le-SHON yam-ha-MEL-akh tsa-fo-NAH el-ke-TSEH ha-yar-DEN NEG-bah

  4. sentence

    ve-a-VAR hag-GEV-ul el-KE-tef beit-KHOG-lah tsa-fo-NAH ve-ha-YU totz-e-o-TAV totz-e-OT hag-GEV-ul el-le-SHON yam-ha-MEL-akh tsa-fo-NAH el-ke-TSEH ha-yar-DEN NEG-bah ZEH GE-vul NE-gev

Exegesis

The verse employs a sequential series of locative landmarks linked by vav-consecutive perfect constructions, beginning with ve’avar {וְעָבַ֨ר | və-ʿā-var} ‘and he passed over’ introducing the first boundary point.

Root and etymology

Rootʿayin–bet–resh

to pass over

In contextJoshua 18:19

And the boundary passed along to the northern slope of Beth Hoglah, and its goings out were at the northern tongue of the Salt Sea, to the southern end of the Jordan. This was the southern boundary.

About this coordinate

Joshua 18:19:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Joshua 18:19, so the Hebrew word וְעָבַ֨ר (veavar) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Josh.18.19.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Josh.18.19.W1.S1) and character.